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Werle “Browse Cards towards the Indiana African american Background,” Yards 792, William Henry Smith Art gallery Collection, Indiana Historical People, Indianapolis, Indiana

Werle “Browse Cards towards the Indiana African american Background,” Yards 792, William Henry Smith Art gallery Collection, Indiana Historical People, Indianapolis, Indiana

Fayette County

The fresh nineteenth century Ebony inhabitants away from is small but enhanced continuously from the decades. In the 1820 there had been all in all, 9 people away from color. In the 1830 the newest matter rose so you can thirty-one to broadening so you can 53 inside 1840, seventy-several from inside the 1850; 87 in 1860 and ninety five inside the 1870. The majority of persons stayed from inside the Connersville Township. Of the township society cohort, most stayed in the town out-of Connersville as opposed to traditions for the an outlying environment. Three away from ‘s 9 townships (Columbia, Fairview and you will Waterloo) reported zero Dark colored population in just about any of one’s decennial censuses 1850 through 1870. The populace of left five townships is also known as periodic. Figures are listed below: Harrison, 1850 – fourteen, 1860 – 0, 1870 – 1; Jackson, 1850 – 0, 1860 – 7, 1870 -0; Jennings, 1850 – dos, 1860 – 0, 1870 -1; Orange 1850 – 0, 1860 – 17, 1870 – 1; and you may Posey, 1850 – a dozen, 1860 – 1; 1870 – step 3.

William Trail are a significant early presence in your neighborhood you to turned . Within the 1814, Path went of bondage within the Sc and you can arrived in the newest Whitewater River Area town just before Indiana statehood. Path battled out-of servant catchers one another personally and also in the fresh new courts and build to order their independence. He married a free lady regarding color, Sarah Wadkins, who had moved from Virginia for the Beech payment from Memphis, TN brides inside the Rush Condition.

A separate known Ebony character from inside the are James/John Van Horn. Van Horn fled thraldom inside the Kentucky (c. 1826) and you may took sanctuary into the Rush Condition in the course of time relocating to . Working as an excellent teamster he had been able to conserve enough money to invest in their freedom. In 1840 the guy registered 160 miles regarding result in Blackford Condition. Van Horn partnered Nancy Foster of Ohio from inside the 1842. After feeling racial aggression from inside the Blackford Condition the guy replaced the area to own eighty acres during the and you may returned to the room inside 1854. As time passes the guy placed into their holdings racking up 121 acres towards Alquina Road east regarding Connersville. He developed a hefty farmstead you to stands now (637 Elizabeth Alquina Street). The newest Van Horns is actually tucked from the regional cemetery that surrounds the Town Creek Church (CR 150 S). [It church is actually recognized in the Interim Statement.]

The latest black colored people regarding Connersville and you may environments is actually big enough in order to support numerous chapel congregations. Black colored Methodists first started meeting c. 1844-1845 eventually erecting a tiny figure chapel which was in use until 1872. Next a brick building was ordered (named “assets of one’s normal Methodists”) regarding Christian congregation from inside the Connersville (Barrows, p448). An enthusiastic AME chapel was also prepared with praise during the a structure towards the Liquids Road. Rev. Daniel Winslow is actually one of the first ministers. Wesley Church is actually said also in connection with brand new “coloured Methodists” out-of Connersville (Barrows, p 405). Black colored Baptists prepared Mt. Zion Baptist (colored) from inside the 1888 conference around hallway before design a creating inside 1891. A lineup of rental people in Connersville Christian Chapel, a white congregation, comes with Elijah West, “a colored servant of your own Holtons.”

They stayed with the a 25-acre farm found east from Connersville for most age before relocating due to their broadening household members to Henry State where they’d bought 160 miles out-of home

Connersville got a couple of barbers, one another Dark colored: Henry The netherlands, born for the Kansas; and you can Andrew Turner, born from inside the Indiana. Nearly all is the reason African Us americans got the root either in Indiana or Kentucky. Anybody else originated Kansas, brand new Carolinas and you will Virginia. A lot more surnames integrated Promote, Scott, Hickelson, and Munford.